Human Trafficking of Young Women to be sold in Prostitution Essay

Before going into details, it seemed important to de ok what military human race c wholly(a)ingking is. Human trafficking regardless of its type is a criminal offense.The UN Convention against multinational nuisance define human trafficking as the recruit manpowert, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of a somebodys, by means of the threat or practise of force or separate social classs of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of semblance, of the give of power, or of a position of vulnerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control everywhere a nonher person, for the purpose of exploitation (UN Resolution 25, 2001, cited by Vandermey, Meyer, Rys, and Sebranek 2009, p. 246).Under Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act, the US Department of Justice and the Federal means of Investigation (FBI) ar working hard not only to doctor sure the police forces ar put into pr proceedice, tho ex cessively to contain this trouble (Hart 2009, p. 43). The most severe forms of human trafficking have been defined in U. S. law as sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is bring on by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform much(prenominal) act has not attained eighteen years of age (Troubnikoff 2003, p. 3). In order to perpetrate this crime, it needs at least twelve to fifteen people who leave be actors.These include an action animal trainer, position staffs (at least three), recruiters (at least two), a coordinator, drivers, safe dramatic art, document vendors, bribe public officials, operator, cook, and at least six gird men who go forth take charge of the recruits. It also needs an office space, office equipments, and a safe house. This crime model further needs mobile conversation equipments, tainted cars, and high powered guns, and contacts with other transnational crime syndicates argon essential in this mental process tha t provide facilitate the deployment of women to their prospective clients. Where and how this crime model operates?This type of crime operates in countries where many people argon poor and be longing to escape from the grinding poverty. Among their base of functioning are the third world countries in Asia, the fountain Soviet republics particularly Russia and Africa. They can easily prey on young women through their call of dollar earnings plus other benefits that are not acquirable in their unpolished. This crime model operates on two fronts by fronting a fake man power agency which lured young women into prostitution down the stairs a false pretenses of high paying jobs as waitresses, dancers, models, and au pairs abroad, and by kidnapping beautiful young women.The hired and kidnapped women will then be required to stay in the safe house where they will be strictly guarded on a twenty four hr basis. The role for each matchless actor compete On the democratic front, t he roles each actor p baffleed in this crime model are pivotal and converse with clients as hearty as secrecy is of utmost importance. The roles played by the recruiters, coordinators, the armed men, and the agency manager are the most crucial as they are the aces that are most exposed to their victims.They would be the one that will be subject of the victims families rage if their crimes are divulged as well as the object of police manhunt. Thus, they would need to puddle fictitious names, addresses, and liable(p) information. Like in ordinary manpower agencies, the manager confirms the applicants application and provides self-assertion to their client as well as direction of the entire operation. The recruiters are responsible for recruitment and hiring of women.But they need to be very prudent because of the government drive to contain the problem of human trafficking. Indeed, they need to use all their convincing power that they offer reliable job. The agency manager i s also the head of the entire operation and is responsible to make their operation smooth and successful. The role played by the coordinator is also important. He is the one that has contact with the clients. In other words, he holds key position and is in contacts in some segments of the operation, and organize their services (Zhang 2007, p. 97).Zhang runed forth that the coordinator is central to human trafficking operation though they have nothing more than the right tie-in for to acquire the necessary services for a fee (p. 97). Drivers, cook, and safe house operators are also important actors towards the deployment of women. Under the law all these actors are equally liable for the crime. But the operation of this crime will not be successful at all without the connivance of a blow public official. Corrupt government officials who hold vital responsibility towards the freshen up and issuance of travel documents makes the operation highly successful.The document vendors pro vide real or false document needed for the deployment. But on the dogmatic front, the most critical role played by the actors is that of the armed men who must insure that no one could get away or escape. It is critical because if any of the victims escape, the full force of the law will sure enough hunt them, as well as those behind them. These men thereof need to be heartless, ruthless, and hardened criminals who would not hesitate to shot or kill anyone would attempt to escape. The Blue print of deceitCiment and field hut (2008) maintain that there are various schemes of deceits human traffickers employed to collect and traffic women for prostitution. Among these methods is deception, the recruitment of prostitutes, purchase or rent from relatives, boyfriends, and friends, Kidnapping, and as payment of debt (p. 220). This crime model is a rich source of unlawful money as according to estimates, a single individual or a host involved in trafficking women and children for co mmercial sex can make slightly US$122,000 from one woman in a year Ciment, J. D. and Shanty, F. G. 008, p. 221) or an estimated 12 billion dollars annually. Deceptions of women are usually done through the form of either false predict of employment or false promise of marriage, or in some cases, a false promise of education. moody marriages and mail order brides are used a means of deception to bring women for overseas prostitution. But all these promises are broken at one time the women are in the hands of the traffickers. They are then turned over to the safe house operators who insure maximum security with the help of armed men assigned to secure any possibility of escape.Recruitment of prostitutes also involved deception as despite these women knew what type of job awaits them. Ciment and Shanty noted that what they are not aware of is the degree of exploitation to which they will be subjected (p. 220). The danger for this operation however is that when the supposed victims verify the identicalness of employment agency with proper government political science regarding the legality of such employment agency, or the truth about the offered job with embassy of the particular country where the jobs are supposedly available.The same with the mail order bride, there is a need to verify the information of the man to be marrying with the embassy of the country where that man lives. If this is the case, there is a tendency that the entirely operation will be disrupted as when formal complaints is made with government authorities regarding the discovery, the whole operation might be disrupted This operation therefore requires wakeful planning especially with regards to hiring, keeping and deploying women. One particular problem for them is that the families of these women are keen on the developments regarding their daughters longing to work abroad.In other words, they might be sensitive to anything that might be untrusting relating to working abroad. With various laws that apply to this crime such as kidnapping, illegal detention, illegal recruitment, exploitation of women and children and anti-human trafficking laws, they can easily be rapt by the authorities. That is, the families and friends of the victims can report to the authorities what ever they perceived as mental defectiveness on the processes, the very time their daughter left their home as they are supposedly in touched with her, all through out the entire processes.In other words any thing that would create suspicion would mean risk for this business risk in the horse sense that these families and friends might report to the police the disappearance of their daughters. Thus, they need to carefully lay out plans for deceitful their schemes. They might even involved in polite duties and social functions, befriend people in high places, and to even to the point of disguising as philanthropist in order to project an image that will unlikely to be suspected of crime invol vement, and be generous to the families of the victims during the initial stages of the hiring.The actors in this crime model therefore appear harmless, genuinely c at oncern, and would hardly be suspected of any crime involvement. Outwardly, they are not dangerous, dignified, and unacquainted(p) but inside they are ruthless, cruel and hardened criminals. The actors of this crime assort however will use its entire means to control these women once they have gotten in their hands these women. They will confiscate all communication devices such as cell phones and devices, as well as passports and other travel documents to ensure no one will dare of escape.In order to appease the families of the hired victims the agency might provide immediate payment incentives or advance payment to which after everything has been facilitated particularly the deployment of women to their prospective clients, the office will banish in the thin air to transfer to a new location with a new name, new address, new schemes, but the same people, the same processes, and the same modos operande. Upon hiring of women, they need to provide assurance that everything is fine to avoid any suspicion. However, when this democratic approach proved ineffective, they will use violence to silence the families of the victims.Beeks and Amir (2006) cited that once a woman is in traffickers hands, the latter uses any and all means to control her violence, including sexual assault, threats to the victims and her familys lives, drugs, and threat to turn the woman over to unsympathetic authorities (p. 68). Beeks and Amid stated, many women refuse to cooperate with the authorities because there was little or no protection, and they faced deportation, and threats against their families if they cooperate with inappropriate law enforcement (p. 68). The termination of this crime modelTrafficking of women for prostitution is the worst of all the types of human trafficking. According to Ciment and Shanty, there are an estimated 800,000 to 900,000 individuals that trafficked each year to which the absolute majority come from Southeast Asia, particularly Myanmar, India, Thailand, and Cambodia. The former Soviet Union is in a flash seen to be growing source of trafficking for prostitution and the sex industry (p. 195). The extent of human trafficking is not only confined in Asian countries and the former Soviet Union.Nicola (2009) noted that trafficking in human beings for sexual exploitation, has involved all the European Union and more in general Western European countries in the past twenty years (p. 3). The extent of human trafficking for prostitution apparently is global because the demand for commercial sex is global. There are no doubts that about the global extent of trafficking in women for prostitution as according to Jeffereys (1997) prostitution has been industrialized internationally (p. 307).Jeffreys pointed out that prostitution is a result of the increasing internation alization of the world economy, in which local communities in the third world become an integral part of the industrialized countries (p. 308). Jeffreys explained that as a consequence of the lost traditional resources, such as land, salaried labor or other means of income were felt greatly by women and girls who have to take care of children and family because of tradition or the disappearance of manly support (p. 308). Jeffreys asserts, Military prostitution and sex tourism have increase the global demand for prostitution (p. 309).